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Re: Some questions about delegates

To: "REALbasic NUG <realbasic-nug at lists dot realsoftware dot com>" <realbasic-nug at lists dot realsoftware dot com>
Subject: Re: Some questions about delegates
From: Daniel Stenning <d0stenning at msn dot com>
Date: Fri, 30 Nov 2007 21:54:11 +0000
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Thread-topic: Some questions about delegates


On 30/11/07 21:39, "Dave Addey" <listmail1 at addey dot com> wrote:

> Hi Daniel,
> 
> That does help!  A few more questions in that case:
> 
> 1) Where should I store "d"?  Can it be a property of the class myClass?
> 
You can pretty much store it anywhere you want to. But it will always invoke
the method on the particular class instance that you created the delegate
INSTANCE from.

> 2) If I am registering a callback (using a declare), should I pass d as a
> ptr into the declare?
RB will convert a delegate instance into a Ptr type on the fly, so I think
you can either declare the callback as a ptr OR the delegate name. I seem to
recall just doing that myself recently.

>Or something else?  I guess I'm not looking to invoke
> the delegate myself, but rather to have it called from a callback.

Actually - for callbacks I you cannot pass any delegate that was created
>from a class instance. Youre forced to use a global or shared method.  The
Calling conventions are different.


> 
> Thanks for the help,
> 
> Dave. 
> 
>> From: Daniel Stenning <d0stenning at msn dot com>
>> Reply-To: REALbasic NUG <realbasic-nug at lists dot realsoftware dot com>
>> Date: Fri, 30 Nov 2007 21:34:41 +0000
>> To: "REALbasic NUG <realbasic-nug at lists dot realsoftware dot com>"
>> <realbasic-nug at lists dot realsoftware dot com>
>> Conversation: Some questions about delegates
>> Subject: Re: Some questions about delegates
>> 
>> Delegates contain a reference to the object instance that the method is on,
>> IF you create a delegate from a method on a class instance as opposed to
>> from a shared method or global method.
>> 
>> First define the delegate - say called mydelegate in a module.
>> 
>> then if you do
>> 
>> Dim cinstance as New myClass
>> Dim d as mydelegate = AddressOf cinstance.method1
>> 
>> You will find that when d.Invoke(...) gets called that it will call method1
>> on the instance you created ( cinstance )
>> 
>> Hope this helps.
>> 
>> 
>> On 30/11/07 21:17, "Dave Addey" <listmail1 at addey dot com> wrote:
>> 
>>> I¹m working on my RBScript-based controller code, and it¹s all going well ­
>>> but I have one more challenge....
>>> 
>>> I¹ve created a generic ³Controller² class.  The code for the controller is
>>> in an RBscript. I want to be able to register a callback, which will call a
>>> callback method on a controller class instance.  I think this might be where
>>> I should use delegates?
>>> 
>>> Historically, I¹ve always had to use global module methods for callbacks.
>>> This has the downside that I don¹t know (from within the callback) which
>>> controller object triggered the callback.  Since my different controller
>>> types may need to use the same callback template (e.g. two UInt32 params,
>>> returning a UInt32), I won¹t even know which type of controller caused the
>>> callback, let alone which instance of the controller, in order to pass the
>>> callback event on to the controller for processing.
>>> 
>>> I¹m rather hoping that delegates give me a way to set up these callbacks
>>> using class-instance methods as the callback target.  But I can¹t work out
>>> what the code would be to do this.  Do I need to define a delegate in a
>>> module?  Do I need a property on the class to represent the callback method?
>>> Where would the callback code go?
>>> 
>>> Any help much appreciated!
>>> 
>>> Dave.
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>> 
>> Cheers,
>> Dan
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> 
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> 
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Cheers,
Dan




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